The fact that the French controlled this often sentences territory alarmed the English, whose colonies were pretty much concentrated up and down the Atlantic coast and whose subjects felt threatened by two French and Indians on their western borders. The French did non enslave the Indians as the Spanish had done in Florida and California. pitch-dark slavery was not endemic to New France as it was to the British-dominated colonies that would constitute the antebellum South. In the French and Indian fight (known as the Seven Years War in Europe), Indians by and mammoth sided with the French and against the English. Indeed, the British government faced a predicament inasmuch as it wanted to persuade the Indians a mode from French charm even as the American colonists were demanding security from the Indians, and to a greater extent(prenominal) and more the growing number of American colonists were pushing the Indians farther interior from the Atlantic coast.
After 1763, in the aftermath of the English triumph in the Seven Years War, power in both Europe and the New World shifted. Freed of the French threat
Government power wielded first by the British compound administration and then by the U.S. government's administration of Indian country was always ready to assist masstlers in remission where they pleased, regardless of the Indian presence. Wiltse sees a shift at this time toward an increasingly aggressive approach to the expanding of the white-settler presence in Indian territories, from the British colonial period through the mid-18th century:
Since colonial days the spirit level had been the same: new lands for settlement had been procured from the Indian tribes by purchase, or by conquest if the asking damage were too high.
The time-honored practice had been to ply the chiefs with whiskey and when they were rummy enough to present them with treaties to sign that conveyed more thousands of acres of their search grounds to the white farmers (Wiltse 41).
The pattern of the U.S. government's attitude toward and treatment of the Indians was set by capital of Mississippi's victories in the War of 1812 and in the Floridas in 1818-1819. Thus, the disposal of the Black Hawk war did nothing but honour the influence of Jackson's administration, which was in its first-term election year in 1832. Jackson was reelected, and to this day he remains a towering if idiosyncratic figure of the formative years of the republic. The Indians remain a historical afterthought, and such resistance efforts as the Black Hawk War are no more than a footnote to the story of Manifest Destiny.
Wiltse, Charles M. The New Nation. New York: Hill and Wang, 1961.
Johnson and Graham's Lessee v. William M'Intosh, 21 U.S. 543, 5 L.Ed. 681 (1823).
in North America, the colonists appear to have felt more comfortable pushing the Indians even further out of the way of expansion and settlement westward toward the Mississippi. The French threat had ended, and condescension Pontiac's uprising against British encroachment on Indian lands in 1766 ("Pontiac" 321; Becker 210-211), this was considered a less ser
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