Economic

Konvensi dan Protokol terkait Perlindungan Ozon Dr. Andri G. Wibisana Outline I. Scientific Background II. Konvensi capital of Austria III. Protokol-protokol ttg Pengurangan BPO IV. Respon Indonesia 2 I. Scientific Background Stratospheric ozone grade Manfaat ozon Keseimbangan penghancuran dan pembentukan lapisan ozon Pengrusakan lapisan ozon: laporan Rowland dan Molina (1974) Kerusakan terparah di wilayah kutub Setiap 1% penurunan ozon setara dengan 2% kenaikan radiasi UV-B 3  Setiap 1% penurunan ozon setara dengan 2% kenaikan radiasi UV-B 4  Dampak Human health Plants aquatic Ecosystem and Wildlife Materials damage Penggunaan BPO (ODSs): CFC Halons Carbon tetrachloride Methyl Chloroform Methyl Bromide 5 II. Konvensi Vienna 1985 Latar belakan politik: perbedaan posisi Jerman&Inggris vs. AS Prinsip (preambule): 1. Recalling ….

in particular principle 21, which provides that States have, in accordance with the demand of the United Nations and the principles of inter home(a) law, the sovereign right to exploit their make resources pursuant to their own environmental policies, and the responsibility to ensure that activities at heart their jurisdiction or control do not sweat damage to the environment of other States or of areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction Mindful also of the precautionary measures for the fosterion of the ozone layer which have already been taken at the national and international levels Aware that measures to protect the ozone layer from modifications due to human activities lead international co-operation and action, and should be based on relevant scientific and technical considerations, 6 2. 3.  Kewajiban (pasal 2): 1. The Parties shall take appropriate measures in accordance with the comestible of this Convention and of those protocols in force to which they are party to protect human health and the environment against adverse effects resulting or... If you demand to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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